Hi László,
not an easy task you have set out to accomplish! I think you will have
to hope that more than one person per language will answer, because it
will be easy to overlook some specialty, as a native speaker uses
these terms without much thinking about.
Here are my answers for German, I hope they are complete as regards
German for Germany, but I don't swear to it:
Am 03.05.2018 um 18:57 schrieb Németh László:
Hi,
LibreOffice 6.1 will support “spell out” numbering styles of OOXML (One,
Two...; First, Second..., 1st, 2nd...),
as you can see in the following screen cast (only English, French and
German examples):
https://youtu.be/c0j4Sjie8t4 <https://youtu.be/c0j4Sjie8t4>
My questions to the native language speakers:
1. Are these numbers correct in your language?
For German one can only see cardinal numbers which are OK, including
the reverse order for the last two digits (e.g. 43 = forty-three =
dreiundvierzig).
You can check here, too: https://numbertext.github.io/
index.html#testimonials
Ordinal numbers seem also to be OK (gender problem see below); ordinal
indicator is simply a point/dot, as supplied in that site, so that's
easy.
2. Do we need to change the default format etc. according to the normal
usage of your country/language variant?
For example, in the recent implementation, British English and American
English differ with the “and”
101 -> “One hundred and one”: en-AU, en-GB, en-IE, en-NZ
101 -> “One hundred one”: en-US etc.
As regards this example, you may indeed say "einhundertundeins" or
"einhunderteins" or even "hunderteins" and also "hundertundeins",
which all will be regarded as correct, but the version
"einhunderteins", which is also proposed by numbertext.github.io, is
in my opinion the most common and sufficient for all German-speaking
communities.
But there is one difference between german (and austrian and probably
luxembourgian) and swiss usage (and I don't know which is followed by
Liechtenstein): The Swiss don't use ß, but ss, so thirty = dreißig
(Germany...), but dreissig (Switzerland). This is, for numbers, the
only difference I know of; numbertext.github.io reflects this correctly.
3. Is it enough to support only a single gender in Spanish etc.
languages
to cover common outline and page number usage in publishing?
Book/Part/Chapter/Section/Page/Paragraph One, or simply One (normal
usage
in English outline numbering)
First Book/Part/Chapter/Section/Page/Paragraph (less common in
English, but
default numbering styles cover this, too)
No, it's not sufficient, if you intend to support the second style.
For the first style cardinal numbers are used, so there's no problem.
But for the ordinal numbers needed for the second style you have to
respect the three genders:
In the sequence of your example:
Erstes Buch/Erster Teil/Erstes Kapitel/Erster Abschnitt/Erste
Seite/Erster Absatz
or with gender:
neutral Buch/male Teil/neutral Kapitel/male Abschnitt/female
Seite/male Absatz
Luckily, these suffixes ("s" for neutral, "r" for male, none for
female, in addition to the form supplied by numbertext.github.io) are
regular; and for the form "the first..." (don't know the grammatical
term in English), if you should also cover it, there is only the
female form which you already find in numbertext.github.io.
This, though, rises the question how to specify which gender should be
used in a certain context.
Personally I would not object if you do not implement the second
style, as it sounds antiquated, although it was certainly used. Even
the first style (using text for a number) I would regard as
uncommon/rare.
Note: there is a plan to use similar spell out formats in currency
and date
formats of Writer, typical in contracts and invoices in several
languages. These formats are only supported in Calc yet by the
NUMBERTEXT
Calc extension (or also in Writer macros via the new
com.sun.star.linguistic2.NumberText
service).
Cardinal Number as seen above is OK for currency.
For date there are/may be differences, I know of one: Austrians use
"Jänner" instead of "Januar" for january normally, also on TV, for
example, but I cannot say if using "Januar" as in Germany would be OK
for Austria as well.
Best regards,
László
P.S: A recent question (comes from Rene Engelhard) for Hebrew
contributors:
Is the Hebrew correct in the next line of resource file of the
Numbertext
Calc extension:
<name lang="he">NUMBERTEXT() וMONEYTEXT() פונקציות גליון Calc</name>
Gerhard
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